Lebeniye Soup – The Best Turkish Meatball and Yoghurt Soup

If a bowl of soup could give you a warm hug on a cold day, it would be this one. Lebeniye Soup is a creamy, tangy, and utterly comforting Turkish dish packed with tiny meatballs, chickpeas, and rice, all swimming in a rich yoghurt broth. And just when you think it couldn’t get any better, it’s finished with a heavenly butter mint sauce.

Origins of Lebeniye Soup

Lebeniye Soup is a popular dish from the Southeast region of Türkiye and I simply adore it for the way it perfectly balances being a warming comfort meal as well as a refreshing pick me up. Turkey is renowned for having a tonne of different yoghurt-based soups and once you try one it’s so easy to see why! Lebeniye soup is my absolute go-to when I want something delicious yet simple to fill my children’s tummies!

Gaziantep, Diyarbakir or Mardin all claim ownership of Lebeniye soup but honestly, I am not sure which area is the true birthplace of it! All I know is my kitchen feels weird if I haven’t got it in my weekly rotation! Plus this was and still is a must have winter soup that my Persian grandmother made for my Turkish grandfather and still makes for us today.

My Top Tips for a Truly Delicious Lebeniye Soup

The best thing about Lebeniye soup and any yoghurt soup is how gloriously easy they are. It is one of those recipes where you can totally go onto autopilot mode which for us mums is the dream!

However, my biggest tip for a perfect Lebeniye soup is to not let the yoghurt curdle. It is really the only thing that can go wrong with any yoghurt-based soup so to avoid it you should never tip the yoghurt mixture into the hot water!

Instead, you should carefully transfer a ladle of the hot soup mixture into the yoghurt mixture. Then you can stir it until you get the perfect smooth texture signalling the ideal time to mix the yoghurt into the rest of the hot water.

The slightly slower adjustment period of the yoghurt and the hot water is the only way to avoid the curse of the curdled Lebeniye soup!

The Best Ingredients for a Perfect Lebeniye Soup

Of course, the fresher the ingredients, the better so if you’re lucky enough to be able to grow your own veggies then throw them into the pot for the best soup!

Plain Yoghurt: You’ll want to choose a plain or strained yoghurt for a soup with a much richer flavour. Obviously, don’t do anything too wild here and add the last Muller corner because it definitely matters! I use my homemade yoghurt and here is the recipe if you want to try making your own!

Chickpeas: Dried or canned ones work equally well so if you want to avoid the time spent soaking your chickpeas then by all means use the canned ones.

Egg: If you know anybody with chickens who lays those eggs with the gloriously golden yolk then definitely see if you can borrow one! Supermarket options work well but the fresh ones are truly delightful.

Starchy Rice: You want to find starchy rice either medium or short-grained grained so it soaks up the flavours of the soup. The rice in the soup is one of the parts of the soup that make it so comforting, especially in this terrible British weather.

Ingredients

For the Koftas:

• 1 medium onion, finely grated
• 300g ground beef or lamb
• 1/2 tsp salt
• 1/2 tsp ground black pepper
• 1/2 tsp allspice or baharat (optional, for a deeper flavour)
• 1/2 tsp turmeric powder
• 2 tbsp plain flour (for rolling the meatballs before frying)

For the Soup:

• 3 tbsp olive oil or vegetable oil (for frying the koftas)
• 1/2 cup medium or short-grain rice (starchier varieties preferred)
• 6-8 cups hot boiling water or broth for flavour (adjust liquid for desired consistency)
• 1 tsp salt
• 2 cups plain yoghurt (Greek or strained for richness)
• 3 tbsp plain all-purpose flour
• 1 egg
• 1/2 cup dried chickpeas, cooked (or 1 can, drained and rinsed)

For the Mint Butter Sauce:

• 2 tbsp butter
• 1 tbsp dried mint
• 1/2 tsp pul biber (Aleppo pepper or red pepper flakes

How to Make Lebeniye Soup

1. In a bowl, combine the grated onion, ground beef or lamb, salt, black pepper, turmeric, and allspice or baharat (if using). Mix well with your hands until smooth and evenly combined.
2. Shape the mixture into small, bite-sized meatballs, then roll each one in the plain flour to coat lightly—this helps them hold their shape and prevents sticking while frying.
3. Heat the oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Fry the meatballs until browned on all sides (they don’t need to be fully cooked as they’ll finish cooking in the soup). Remove and set aside.
4. In a large pot, add the rice and water with 1 tsp of salt. Cook over medium heat until the rice is tender (about 12–15 minutes).
5. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the yoghurt, flour, and egg until smooth. Slowly temper the yoghurt mixture by adding a ladle of the hot soup liquid while whisking constantly. This prevents the yoghurt from curdling when added to the soup.
6. Gradually pour the tempered yoghurt mixture into the pot with the rice, stirring continuously to ensure a smooth consistency.
7. Add the cooked meatballs and chickpeas to the pot. Simmer the soup on low heat for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally. Adjust the thickness by adding more hot water if needed.
8. In a small pan, melt the butter over low heat. Add the dried mint and pul biber, stirring until fragrant (avoid browning the butter). Remove from heat.
9. Ladle the soup into bowls and drizzle the mint butter sauce on top of each serving. Serve hot with crusty bread or pita for a comforting and delicious meal.

What Goes Well With Lebeniye Soup?

Honestly, one of my absolute favourite things to serve up with Lebeniye soup is my homemade sourdough bread or Persian Barbari! One of my freshly baked rolls still warm from the oven is the best accompaniment to this warming soup.

Of course, pickled veggies are another popular guest at my table as well as anything that could be swiped around the sides of a bowl so you don’t leave a single bit of this soup! With toddlers at home that can include something as mundane as toast or as wild as bananas.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I use shop-bought meatballs instead of making my own?

Yes, you can use shop-bought meatballs to save time, but homemade koftas have a more authentic flavour and texture. If using pre-made meatballs, make sure they’re small enough to fit well in the soup and adjust the seasoning if needed.

2. How do I stop the yoghurt from curdling in the soup?

The key is to temper the yoghurt by slowly adding a ladle of hot soup liquid while whisking constantly. This brings the temperature up gradually, preventing curdling. Also, make sure to simmer the soup on low heat—high heat can cause the yoghurt to separate.

3. Can I make this soup ahead of time?

Absolutely! The flavours develop beautifully over time. Store the soup in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. If it thickens too much upon reheating, just add a splash of water or stock to bring it back to the desired consistency.

As per usual, if you do make my beloved Lebeniye soup at home then please tag me in your photos on social media! I love seeing you try out my recipes and it fills my heart with so much joy to know some of my favourite meals are being shared amongst other lovely families.

Of course, the best place to reach me is right here in the comments section so feel free to let me know all about your successes and how you found the recipes to follow too!

Love, Nelly 🙂

Some More of my Favourite Recipes

• Classic Nachos with Homemade Cheese Sauce
• Tameya: Authentic Egyptian Falafel
• Zereshk Polo Morgh – Persian Barberry Rice with Chicken
• Torshi Shoor, the Perfect Persian Pickled Vegetables
• Sourdough Persian Barbari

Print Recipe

Lebeniye Soup – The Best Turkish Meatball and Yoghurt Soup

Cuisine: Middle Eastern, Ramadan & Eid, Turkish Courses: Appetisers & Snacks, Make from Scratch, ONE POT, Soup

Prep Time 20 mins Cook Time 45 mins Total Time 1 hr 5 mins

Ingredients

Servings

For the Koftas:

• 1 medium onion, finely grated
• 300 g ground beef or lamb
• ¹⁄₂ tsp salt
• ¹⁄₂ tsp ground black pepper
• ¹⁄₂ tsp allspice or baharat (optional, for a deeper flavour)
• ¹⁄₂ tsp turmeric powder
• 2 tbsp plain flour (for rolling the meatballs before frying)

For the Soup:

• 3 tbsp olive oil or vegetable oil (for frying the koftas)
• ¹⁄₂ cup medium or short-grain rice (starchier varieties preferred)
• 6-8 cups hot boiling water (or broth for more flavour)
• 1 tsp salt
• 2 cups plain yoghurt (Greek or strained for richness)
• 3 tbsp plain all-purpose flour
• 1 egg
• ¹⁄₂ cup dried chickpeas, cooked (or 1 can, drained and rinsed)

For the Mint Butter Sauce:

• 2 tbsp butter
• 1 tbsp dried mint
• ¹⁄₂ tsp pul biber (Aleppo pepper or red pepper flakes)

Instructions

1. In a bowl, combine the grated onion, ground beef or lamb, salt, black pepper, turmeric, and allspice or baharat (if using). Mix well with your hands until smooth and evenly combined.
2. Shape the mixture into small, bite-sized meatballs, then roll each one in the plain flour to coat lightly—this helps them hold their shape and prevents sticking while frying.
3. Heat the oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Fry the meatballs until browned on all sides (they don’t need to be fully cooked as they’ll finish cooking in the soup). Remove and set aside.

4. In a large pot, add the rice and 6-8 cups of hot boiling water with 1 tsp of salt. Cook over medium heat until the rice is tender (about 12–15 minutes).

5. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the yoghurt, flour, and egg until smooth. Slowly temper the yoghurt mixture by adding a ladle of the hot soup liquid while whisking constantly. This prevents the yoghurt from curdling when added to the soup.
6. Gradually pour the tempered yoghurt mixture into the pot with the rice, stirring continuously to ensure a smooth consistency.
7. Add the cooked meatballs and chickpeas to the pot. Simmer the soup on low heat for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally. Adjust the thickness by adding more hot water if needed.
8. In a small pan, melt the butter over low heat. Add the dried mint and pul biber, stirring until fragrant (avoid browning the butter). Remove from heat.
9. Ladle the soup into bowls and drizzle the mint butter sauce on top of each serving. Serve hot with crusty bread or pita for a comforting and delicious meal.